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AICAR 50mg

AICAR 50mg

AICAR 50mg is a research compound studied for its role in activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a key regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is intended for research purposes only and is not approved for human therapeutic use.

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Third-Party Tested

Certificate of Analysis

Third-Party Tested by Janoshik Analytical

Latest
N/A%
Purity
Variant
AICAR 50mg
Lot #
ACR50-2604
Labeled
49.29 mg
Actual
N/A
Tested
Apr 9, 2026
View Certificate

Compound Information

Technical specifications


Molecular Profile

What Is AICAR 50mg?

TypeAMPK Activator / Nucleoside Analog
CAS Number2627-69-2
Molecular Weight258.23 g/mol
SynonymsAcadesine / AICA Riboside / ZMP Precursor
Structure5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-D-ribofuranoside
FormulaC9H14N4O5

Storage Requirements

Stability Information

Lyophilized powder form for maximum stability
White to off-white crystalline appearance
Protect from direct light, moisture, and heat

Lyophilized Powder

-20°C preferred; 2–8°C for short-term handling

Reconstituted

2–8°C


About AICAR 50mg

AICAR (5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide) is a laboratory-grade nucleoside analog widely studied as a direct activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Once inside the cell, AICAR is phosphorylated to ZMP, an AMP mimetic that engages the AMPK signaling cascade without altering cellular ATP levels. This makes it a valuable reference compound for researchers investigating metabolic regulation, glucose uptake, fatty acid oxidation, and mitochondrial biogenesis. Supplied as a high-purity lyophilized powder in a 50mg vial, AICAR delivers consistent, reproducible results for in-vitro and in-vivo studies of cellular energy homeostasis and endurance-related metabolic pathways.


Research Highlights

Direct AMPK Activation

Phosphorylated intracellularly to ZMP, an AMP mimetic that engages AMPK without depleting cellular ATP — a clean tool for isolating AMPK-dependent effects.

Glucose Uptake Studies

Widely referenced in models exploring GLUT4 translocation and insulin-independent glucose transport in skeletal muscle tissue.

Mitochondrial Biogenesis

Investigated for PGC-1α upregulation and its downstream role in oxidative capacity and mitochondrial density.

Fatty Acid Oxidation

Studied for its inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase and the resulting shift toward lipid substrate utilization.

Endurance & Energy Homeostasis

A standard reference compound in preclinical models of exercise mimetics and cellular energy-sensing pathways.

≥99% HPLC Purity

Every batch is HPLC-verified and supplied lyophilized for maximum stability, ensuring reproducible in-vitro and in-vivo results.

Product Specifications

Molecular Formula
C9H14N4O5
Molecular Weight
258.23 g/mol
CAS Number
2627-69-2
Purity
≥99% (HPLC verified)
Form
Lyophilized powder
Appearance
White to off-white powder
Solubility
Soluble in water, bacteriostatic water, DMSO
Storage
-20°C (lyophilized), 2–8°C (reconstituted)

Research Studies

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the mechanism of AICAR 50mg?

AICAR is converted intracellularly to ZMP, an AMP analog that binds and activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), triggering downstream metabolic signaling without altering ATP levels.

Why is AICAR used in research?

It serves as a standard reference activator for studying glucose uptake, fatty acid oxidation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and cellular energy homeostasis.

How should AICAR be reconstituted?

Reconstitute with bacteriostatic or sterile water, swirling gently until fully dissolved. Store the reconstituted solution at 2–8°C and protect from light.

What purity level is supplied?

Every batch is supplied at ≥99% purity and verified by HPLC, with a certificate of analysis available for each lot.

AICAR molecular structure

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