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Bac Water

Bac Water

Bacteriostatic Water is sterile water containing 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a preservative, allowing a vial to be accessed multiple times when reconstituting lyophilized peptides. Supplied as a clear, laboratory-grade diluent for research use only.

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Compound Information

Technical specifications

Molecular Profile

What Is Bacteriostatic Water?

TypePreserved Reconstitution Diluent
CAS Number7732-18-5 (Water) / 100-51-6 (Benzyl Alcohol)
CompositionSterile Water + 0.9% Benzyl Alcohol
PreservativeBenzyl Alcohol (bacteriostatic agent)
Approx. pH5.0 – 7.0 (near neutral)
FormulaH2O + C7H8O
Storage Requirements

Stability Information

Keep vial sealed and protected from direct light
Preservative permits multiple withdrawals from a single vial
Do not use if the solution appears cloudy or discolored

Unopened Vial

Room temperature (15–25°C)

After Peptide Reconstitution

2–8°C

About Bacteriostatic Water

Bacteriostatic Water is sterile water containing 0.9% benzyl alcohol, a bacteriostatic agent that inhibits microbial growth within the vial. This preservative is what distinguishes it from plain sterile water: it allows the same vial to be accessed repeatedly over an extended working period rather than being discarded after a single draw. It is the standard diluent for reconstituting lyophilized peptides that dissolve readily at neutral pH, giving researchers a clear, stable working solution. Supplied as a laboratory-grade reagent for research and development purposes only. Must be handled by qualified professionals. Not for human, therapeutic, or diagnostic use.

Research Highlights

Multi-Draw Capability

The benzyl alcohol preservative inhibits microbial growth, allowing a single vial to be accessed repeatedly across a study.

Near-Neutral pH

Suitable for the majority of lyophilized peptides that dissolve readily without requiring an acidified diluent.

Reduced Vial Waste

Extends the practical working life of a diluent vial compared to single-use sterile water, lowering per-experiment cost.

Consistent Working Stocks

A standardized diluent reduces batch-to-batch variability when preparing stock concentrations across a study.

Standard Lab Reagent

The default reconstitution solvent across most peptide protocols, making results directly comparable to published work.

Laboratory-Grade Preparation

Prepared from sterile water and analytical-grade benzyl alcohol, filtered and sealed for consistent handling.

Product Specifications

Composition
Sterile Water with 0.9% Benzyl Alcohol
Molecular Formula
H2O + C7H8O
CAS Number
7732-18-5 / 100-51-6
Preservative
Benzyl Alcohol 0.9%
Approx. pH
5.0 – 7.0
Form
Clear liquid solution
Appearance
Colorless, clear, free of particulates
Storage
Room temperature; reconstituted peptide at 2–8°C

Research Studies

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bacteriostatic Water used for?

It is the standard diluent for reconstituting lyophilized peptides that dissolve readily at neutral pH, producing a clear working solution.

How does it differ from sterile water?

Sterile water contains no preservative and is intended for a single draw. Bacteriostatic Water contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol, which inhibits microbial growth and allows the vial to be accessed multiple times.

When should an acidified diluent be used instead?

If a peptide remains cloudy or leaves undissolved residue in Bacteriostatic Water, a mildly acidic diluent such as dilute acetic acid may improve solubility for that sequence.

Is this product approved for human use?

No. This product is supplied as a laboratory reagent and is strictly intended for research and development purposes by qualified professionals only.

Bacteriostatic water molecular structure

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